Encyclopaedia of Jaina studies Books in India

Posted on: January 5th, 2012 by
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Encyclopaedia of Jaina studies Books in India

Encyclopaedia of Jaina studies / chief editor, Sagarmal Jain ; editors, Maruti Nandan Pd. Tiwari, Kamal Giri, Harihar Singh. — 1st ed. — Varanasi : Parshwanath Vidyapeeth, 2010-
  v. : ill. (some col.), map ; 29 cm.  –(Parshwanath Vidyapeeth series ; no. 155)
  Includes bibliographical references and index.
  Contents: v. 1. Jaina art & architecture. xx, 494 p.  ISBN 8186715894
  Vol. 1 rec’d now; to be complete in 7 v.
USD: 100.00 (v. 1)
Jainism–India–History.

This volume entitled Jaina Art and Architecture is the first volume of the Encyclopaedia of Jaina Studies brought out by the Parshwanath Vidyapeeth to present a complete picture of the Jaina religion in its various aspects. The Encyclopaedia will cover, apart from Jaina art and architecture, Jaina spirituality, religious culture, Jaina literature, sciences, ceremonies, festivals and customs.

The first volume, in Part 1,  showcases Jaina art and architecture from the earliest time to the thirteenth century AD, collecting and collating the entire material on the subject in a chronological order, or thematic order where necessary.

It discusses secular and religious buildings of the Jaina tradition in detail, referring to specific examples for scrutiny like the ruined Jaina stupa of Mathura, rock-cut Jaina caves excavated throughout the country and structural Jaina temples of North and South India. It studies the evolution of the style of Jaina architecture in a particular region. In Part 2, the volume deals with important aspects of the renderings of the Jinas on the basis of texts and images and iconography of other Jaina gods and goddesses. Giving examples from different museums of India and abroad, it delves into the process of interaction between the Brahmanical and Jaina cults where the iconography of the Yakshas and Yakshis is concerned. Part 3 explores a variety of Jaina paintings especially Jaina miniature paintings that deal with the life of the tirthankaras and legends pertaining to the life and teachings of Jaina monks. The volume also discusses the wall paintings available in Jaina edifices of Ellora, Sittannavasala, and other places.

The volume has been written by eminent scholars of Jaina art and architecture. The text is well illustrated with numerous plates and has a glossary of technical terms and a detailed bibliography.

This articls is written by technical writer DK Agencies. DK is one among the major booksellers and subscription agents handling books originating from India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. Books are available in English and all other vernaculars (local languages).


Study Tips for Competitive Exams

Posted on: January 1st, 2012 by
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Study Tips for Competitive Exams

It is not an easy task to study for any exam. Pressure of the exams, the anxiety of preparing for the exams and doing well in the exams, the environment outside and many other distractions can come in the way of preparing for the exams. This pressure is much more for competitive exams like NCERT, CAT, Law Entrance Exams, CET, Medical Entrance Exams, etc. Hence these require extra concentration and efforts from the students. One of the reasons for this pressure is that there are thousands of students who appear for the various competitive exams. Being better than these students and scoring higher marks is not an easy task. How should one study for such competitive exams then? How should one know if they are studying right for the exams? Given below are some tips to prepare well for competitive exams:

Subject
This is the most important part of studying for competitive exams.

You should be sure that you have chosen the right subject even before you start preparing for the competitive exams. Are you sure you like the subject that you are studying? Do you think you will enjoy it all your life? Getting an answer to this question is most important because if you choose to study the wrong subject, you will be stuck with it all your life and may not even do well in the exams as you will not enjoy studying the subject.

Determination
Determination is the key to studying for competitive exams. Once you have made sure which subject you want to study and have applied for the exams, stay determined to complete the course, no matter what the difficulties and distractions are. Your levels of determination should be consistent throughout the preparation for the exams. If not you can get distracted and will not be able to prepare for the exams.

Study Aids and Study Materials
Another important aspect of preparing for competitive exams is to choose for the right kind of study materials for studying. Make sure you are referring to the right kind of books and study aids. Nowadays there are a number of textbooks and study aids available in the market for competitive exams. You can even buy competitive exam books, sample test papers and study aids online to prepare for these exams. At least 2 to 3 hours of studying everyday is important to succeed in these exams. This can mean sacrificing television, time spent with friends, shopping and other things.

Study Hours
Once you have the course decided and have the study material to use, the next step is to decide on the study hours. Success in exams can be attained only if a sufficient amount of time can be invested in studies. Many people apply for competitive exams when in college or when they are employed. This does not give them enough time to study. Keep your mind calm and cool when you sit to study as a stressed mind will only make it more difficult to remember what you have studied.

Study Regularly
It is not just important to follow a time table to study. It is equally important to follow the time table regularly without missing a single day. Make a routine for studying and stick to it even if it means just 2 hours a day.

Set a Strategy
Entrance Exams are always a combination of two or more subjects. You may find some of these subjects easy and some difficult. Set a strategy for your studies so that you spend more of your time preparing for the tougher subjects.

Coaching Classes
There are a lot of coaching classes today that cater to different entrance exams. These coaching classes do not guarantee success in exams but can help you succeed by giving you extra help and material to prepare for exams. But just attending coaching classes is not enough. You will have to put in the effort and try if you want to succeed in these exams.

These are some of the tips that will help students do well in competitive exams.
 

Kavita Kumar is a staff writer for KOOLSKOOL, an online bookstore where you can buy textbooks, stationary, study aids and other school supplies.